Executive Incentives, Profitability Against Tax Avoidance: A Study Of Banking Companies In Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47709/governors.v3i1.4036Keywords:
Executive incentives, Profitability, Tax avoidanceAbstract
Many parties contribute taxes to the State, one of which is companies. In calculating company profits, tax costs are very important because taxes are a cost account that can reduce the amount of profit the company earns during the year. The greater the tax paid to the state treasury, the less profit the company generates. This research aims to examine: executive incentives and profitability on tax avoidance. The population in this research are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. Sampling using purposive sampling, obtained 26 samples. This research uses multiple linear regression techniques. The results of this research indicate that executive incentives have no effect on tax avoidance because the compensation system without a share basis that applies to companies in Indonesia is less effective in motivating executives to avoid corporate taxes. In companies that manage corporate governance well, alignment between the interests of shareholders and executives through increasing compensation does not apply, so that increasing executive compensation has no effect on tax payments. Profitability has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance because companies that earn profits are assumed not to practice tax avoidance because they are able to manage their income and tax payments.
References
Ambarsari, D., Pratomo, D., & Kurnia. (2019). Pengaruh Ukuran Dewan Komisaris , Gender Diversity Pada Dewan , Dan Kualitas Auditor Eksternal Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak. Jurnal Asset (Akuntansi Riset), 17(2), 142–157.
Ariani, M. O., & Prastiwi, D. (2020). pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Akuntansi Unesa, 8(3), 1–8.
Armstrong, C. S., Blouin, J. L., Jagolinzer, A. D., F, D., & Larcker. (2015). Corporate Governance Incentive and Tax Avoidance. Corporate Governance Incentive and Tax Avoidance, 60, 1–17.
Desai, M. A., & Dharmapala, D. (2006). Corporate tax avoidance and high-powered incentives. Journal of Financial Economics, 79(1), 145–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2005.02.002
Dewi, G. A. P., & Sari, M. M. R. (2015). Pengaruh Insentif Eksekutif , Corporate Risk Dan Corporate Governance Pada Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Akuntansi, Universitas Udayana, 50–67.
Dewinta, I. A. R., & Setiawan, P. E. (2016). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Umur Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Terhadap Tax Avoidance. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 14(3), 1584–1613.
Dyreng, S., Hanlon, M., & Maydew, E. . (2018). When does tax avoidance result in tax uncertainty? The Accounting Review, 94(2). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2374945
Fadhilah, R. (2014). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Pada Tax Avoidance (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI 2009-2011). Universitas Negeri Padang.
https://www.cnnindonesia.com. (2022). Sejak 10 Tahun Lalu Begini Gambaran Penerimaan Pajak RI. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20210318131044-4-231105/sejak-10-tahun-lalu-begini-gambaran-penerimaan-pajak-ri
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X
Lanis, R., Richardson, G., & Taylor, G. (2017). Board Of Director Gender And Corporate Tax Aggressiveness: An Empirical Analysis. Journal of Business Ethics, 144.
Lestari, G. A. W., & Putri, I. G. A. M. A. D. (2017). Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Koneksi Politik, Dan Leverage Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 18(3), 2028–2054.
Mangoting, Y. (1999). Tax Planning?: Sebuah Pengantar Sebagai Alternatif Meminimalkan Pajak. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 1(1), 43–53. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.1.1.pp.43-53
Minnick, K., & Noga, T. (2010). Do corporate governance characteristics influence tax management? J. Corp. Finance, 16, 703–718. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2010.08.005%0A%0A
Noviyani, E., & Muid, D. (2019). Pengaruh Return on Assets, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Intensitas Aset Tetap, dan Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 8(3), 1–11.
Nugroho, W. C., & Agustia, D. (2017). Tax Avoidance, Corporate Governance, and Firm Value. AFEBI Accounting Review, 2(2), 15–29.
Prameswari, F. (2017). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Akuntansi, 3(4), 74–90.
Putri, V. R., & Putra, B. I. (2017). Pengaruh Leverage, Profitability, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Proporsi Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Manajemen Dayasaing, 19(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.23917/dayasaing.v19i1.5100
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta, CV.
Wulandari, F., Masripah, & Widiastuti, N. P. E. (2020). Identifikasi Kualitas Audit pada Hubungan Kompensasi Eksekutif dan Capital Intensity terhadap Penghindaran Pajak. Prosiding Biema Business Management, Economic, and Accounting National Seminar, 1(1), 569–586.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Wawan Cahyo Nugroho, Fitria Magdalena Suprapto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.








